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Mali deadlock with X server grab

Hi,

We are working with Mali-400 driver r3p2-01rel0 on Exynos4412, running gnome-shell under Linux/X11.

base: BUILD=RELEASE ARCH=arch_011_udd PLATFORM=default_7a TRACE=0 THREAD= GEOM= CORES=MALI400 USING_MALI400=1 TARGET_CORE_REVISION=0x0101 TOPLEVEL_REPO_URL=Linux-r3p2-01rel0 REVISION=Linux-r3p2-01rel0 CHANGED_REVISION=Linux-r3p2-01rel0 REPO_URL=Linux-r3p2-01rel0 BUILD_DATE=Fri Jan 11 14:58:31 UTC 2013 CHANGE_DATE=Linux-r3p2-01rel0 TARGET_TOOLCHAIN=gcc HOST_TOOLCHAIN=gcc TARGET_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION=gcc version 4.6.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)  HOST_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION=gcc version 4.6.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)  TARGET_SYSTEM=gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf HOST_SYSTEM=gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf CPPFLAGS= CUSTOMER=internal VARIANT=mali400-r3p2-gles11-gles20-linux-ump-x11 HOSTLIB=direct INSTRUMENTED=FALSE USING_MRI=FALSE MALI_TEST_API= UDD_OS=linux

We are facing a problem with gnome-shell that is easy to reproduce: the UI often hangs while minimizing windows or opening new windows. I have traced this down to a deadlock.

At the point of hang, one thread is waiting for a reply from X:

#0 0xb656ed30 in poll () at ../sysdeps/unix/syscall-template.S:81

#1 0xb587dfa2 in poll (__timeout=-1, __nfds=1, __fds=0xb40fe988)

  at /usr/include/arm-linux-gnueabihf/bits/poll2.h:46

#2 _xcb_conn_wait (c=c@entry=0x17ae08, cond=cond@entry=0xb40fe9d8,

  vector=0x0, count=0x0) at ../../src/xcb_conn.c:400

#3 0xb587edb0 in wait_for_reply (c=c@entry=0x17ae08,

  request=, e=e@entry=0xb40fea7c) at ../../src/xcb_in.c:395

#4 0xb587ef3a in xcb_wait_for_reply (c=0x17ae08, request=36, e=0xb40fea7c)

  at ../../src/xcb_in.c:425

#5 0xb5e22644 in _XReply () from /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libX11.so.6

#6 0xb5627b9a in DRI2SwapBuffers ()

  from /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libEGL.so.1

The main gnome-shell thread is hung trying to acquire a mali lock:

#0  __libc_do_syscall ()

    at ../ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc-do-syscall.S:43

#1  0xb6630c44 in __lll_lock_wait (futex=futex@entry=0x10180c, private=0)

    at ../ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/nptl/lowlevellock.c:46

#2  0xb662d4b0 in __GI___pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x10180c)

    at pthread_mutex_lock.c:64

#3  0xb5b9219e in _mali_osu_lock_wait ()

   from /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libEGL.s

#4  0xb5bd2e80 in glDeleteTextures ()

   from /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libEGL.so

#5  0xb5fff5ca in _cogl_delete_gl_texture (gl_texture=42)

    at ./driver/gl/cogl-pipeline-opengl.c:212

#6  0xb6024ae4 in _cogl_texture_2d_free (tex_2d=0x19f6858)

    at ./cogl-texture-2d.c:72

#7  _cogl_object_texture_2d_indirect_free (obj=0x19f6858)

    at ./cogl-texture-2d.c:56

#8  0xb600b950 in _cogl_object_default_unref (object=0x19f6858)

    at ./cogl-object.c:96

#9  0xb600b8c4 in cogl_object_unref (obj=<optimized out>)

    at ./cogl-object.c:104

#10  0xb601d646 in _cogl_pipeline_layer_free (layer=0x19e7f60)

    at ./cogl-pipeline-layer.c:630

#11  _cogl_object_pipeline_layer_indirect_free (obj=0x19e7f60)

    at ./cogl-pipeline-layer.c:52

#12  0xb600b950 in _cogl_object_default_unref (object=0x19e7f60)

    at ./cogl-object.c:96

#13 0xb600b8c4 in cogl_object_unref (obj=<optimized out>)

    at ./cogl-object.c:104

What has happened here is the following race:

  1. The DRI2SwapBuffers thread acquires the Mali lock.
  2. The main thread sends an X_GrabServer request to X. This causes X to ignore all other clients, including the client that is used by the DRI2SwapBuffers thread. This server grab is done by the window manager library (mutter).
  3. The main thread attempts to start some GL operation e.g. glDeleteTextures above. It attempts to take the Mali lock, but as this is already taken, the main thread blocks.
  4. The DRI2SwapBuffers thread continues and sends the DRI2 SwapBuffers message to X, and blocks waiting for a response.

X is deaf to the message sent in step 4, since another client (in step 2) issued GrabServer. So the DRI2SwapBuffers thread sits around forever waiting for a response, with the Mali lock held. The client that issued GrabServer itself is hung trying to obtain the Mali lock to do some GL op, so it will never ungrab the server. Deadlock!

Any solutions or workarounds appreciated. The best I can think of is to make sure no client ever does any kind of GL operation while it has the server grabbed. As the scope of that is enormous, it does not seem optimal.

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