Hi everyone! My name is Ivan and I am having troubles with a simple sleep and wake up sequence on a Nucleo Board from ST (STM32 L053R8). Comming from the STM32 CubeMX I set an Alarma A to generate an internal interrupt that works as a wake up source. In the Keil code all of the code is already set and i onle have to send the micro to sleep, but it doesn´t go to sleep, and instead it resets. Here is my code:
#include "main.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdbool.h> UART_HandleTypeDef hlpuart1; UART_HandleTypeDef huart1; UART_HandleTypeDef huart2; RTC_HandleTypeDef hrtc; void SystemClock_Config(void); static void MX_RTC_Init(void); int main(void) { HAL_Init(); SystemClock_Config(); MX_RTC_Init(); printf("Test start...\r\n"); while (1) { printf("5 seconds\r\n"); HAL_Delay(5000); printf("Sleep\r\n"); HAL_PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode(); printf("Wake up\r\n"); } } void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0}; RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0}; RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0}; /**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage */ __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1); /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI|RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_MSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIState = RCC_MSI_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.MSICalibrationValue = 0; RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIClockRange = RCC_MSIRANGE_5; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE; if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_MSI; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART1|RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART2 |RCC_PERIPHCLK_LPUART1|RCC_PERIPHCLK_RTC; PeriphClkInit.Usart1ClockSelection = RCC_USART1CLKSOURCE_PCLK2; PeriphClkInit.Usart2ClockSelection = RCC_USART2CLKSOURCE_PCLK1; PeriphClkInit.Lpuart1ClockSelection = RCC_LPUART1CLKSOURCE_PCLK1; PeriphClkInit.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI; if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } } /** * @brief RTC Initialization Function * @param None * @retval None */ static void MX_RTC_Init(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN RTC_Init 0 */ /* USER CODE END RTC_Init 0 */ RTC_TimeTypeDef sTime = {0}; RTC_DateTypeDef sDate = {0}; RTC_AlarmTypeDef sAlarm = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN RTC_Init 1 */ /* USER CODE END RTC_Init 1 */ /**Initialize RTC Only */ hrtc.Instance = RTC; hrtc.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24; hrtc.Init.AsynchPrediv = 127; hrtc.Init.SynchPrediv = 255; hrtc.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE; hrtc.Init.OutPutRemap = RTC_OUTPUT_REMAP_NONE; hrtc.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH; hrtc.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN; if (HAL_RTC_Init(&hrtc) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /* USER CODE BEGIN Check_RTC_BKUP */ /* USER CODE END Check_RTC_BKUP */ /**Initialize RTC and set the Time and Date */ sTime.Hours = 0x10; sTime.Minutes = 0x6; sTime.Seconds = 0x0; sTime.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE; sTime.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET; if (HAL_RTC_SetTime(&hrtc, &sTime, RTC_FORMAT_BCD) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } sDate.WeekDay = RTC_WEEKDAY_MONDAY; sDate.Month = RTC_MONTH_JANUARY; sDate.Date = 0x28; sDate.Year = 0x19; if (HAL_RTC_SetDate(&hrtc, &sDate, RTC_FORMAT_BCD) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /**Enable the Alarm A */ sAlarm.AlarmTime.Hours = 0x0; sAlarm.AlarmTime.Minutes = 0x0; sAlarm.AlarmTime.Seconds = 0x53; sAlarm.AlarmTime.SubSeconds = 0x0; sAlarm.AlarmTime.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE; sAlarm.AlarmTime.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET; sAlarm.AlarmMask = RTC_ALARMMASK_DATEWEEKDAY|RTC_ALARMMASK_HOURS |RTC_ALARMMASK_MINUTES; sAlarm.AlarmSubSecondMask = RTC_ALARMSUBSECONDMASK_ALL; sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDaySel = RTC_ALARMDATEWEEKDAYSEL_DATE; sAlarm.AlarmDateWeekDay = 0x1; sAlarm.Alarm = RTC_ALARM_A; if (HAL_RTC_SetAlarm_IT(&hrtc, &sAlarm, RTC_FORMAT_BCD) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /**Enable the WakeUp */ if (HAL_RTCEx_SetWakeUpTimer_IT(&hrtc, 0, RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_CK_SPRE_16BITS) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /**Enable the TimeStamp */ if (HAL_RTCEx_SetTimeStamp_IT(&hrtc, RTC_TIMESTAMPEDGE_RISING, RTC_TIMESTAMPPIN_DEFAULT) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /* USER CODE BEGIN RTC_Init 2 */ /* USER CODE END RTC_Init 2 */ }
My actual goal is to better understand the sleep process, I know the code isn´t much but the simplier the better to understand the core process of sleep and wake up. From the HAL library I gather that in order to have an alarm each minute y need to mask everything except the seconds, so when second 53 is reach the alarm goes off and interrups the sleep process. However this doesn´t work and in the moment the code reaches HAL_PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode(); the microcontroller resets instantaneously. I hope to get some guidence to understand my issue