Hello, I was wondering if someone could give me some assistance. I am current using the TM4C1294 - Tiva micro-controller and attempting to store a few lists which I would like to use in a Main.c file. The lists are a little too big to store the data inside my program. (I also need to access the consistently within the nanosecond timeframe (<<100 ns).
The program consists of main.c (C & ASM), system_tm4c129.c,TM4C1294NCPDT.h & startup_TM4C129.s
I have attempted to store data in "startup_TM4C129.s" (Right at the end)
AREA Table, DATA, READONLY STANDARD_COLOURS DCB 0,0,0,0 ;No Colour / OFF DCB 255,0,0,0 ;Green DCB 0,255,0,0 ;Red And the list goes on....
The data can be successfully compiled however I am unsure about whether this data can make it past the complication stage (I doubt it).
I am trying to access this list from my main.c(within an assembly insertion) and all I can typically get is #29: expected an expression (LDR R5, =STANDARD_COLOURS). I have been editing the startup.s file but I can't seem to get this working.
I am trying to transfer the address of the table STANDARD_COLOURS(starup.s) to a register so that I can perform successive fast calculations in a consistent manner.
In the past (Solely Assembly program) I have been able to run through a data table but I may have complicated things by trying to use mixed assembly.
Any help would be greatly appreciated - I have spent a considerable amount of time but my expertise is definitely not in programming...
Hi Per, Thank you very much for that valuable info (Sort of like teaching a man to fish so he can feed himself).
I tried what you said. Seems like the register r0 gets loaded with a part of the program counter (and incremented along the way).
The first address my declare variable would be located was 0x000004D8. I made some minor modifications and saw that my magic reference (0xA1,0xB2,0xC3,0xD4) got moved 8 Bytes. I will try and write a simple checker in ASM which locates the position of my reference and then adds another 8 Bytes (Data location).
As for the inline assembler - Great idea (Hopefully I won't have to dip into ASM code for the next project :~) ). If C was fast enough in this application I would have been finished writing this program on the first day...
I was starting to get a little desperate ... i.e. trying to use the function memcpy to store at an arbitrary point in memory and then retrieve from that location.
Thanks for your help
Martin
If you have global variables, then C and assembler can each access the variables just by having the variable exported from one of the source files. The linker will properly adjust the references to the variable.
I forgot to mention - ARM has the ABI well documented, i.e. which registers that are used for parameter passing and for passing return values. And which registers that must keep their content when a function returns.
Keil and ARM have lots of useful documents that you might retrieve while you go hunting for the documentation of the processor instructions.