I use the LPC1768 board and I want to copy a function from flash to RAM in runtime. I use the following code
void f() { int x=0; printf("%d\n",x); } void g() { int x=5; printf("Hello: g"); printf("%d\n",x); } int main(void) { char c; static void (*fnRAM_code)(void) = &f; int offset= (int)((long)g-(long)f); int i=0; int z=0; int *x; extern void uart0_init(void); unsigned char *pCodeStart = (unsigned char *)f;
uart0_init();
//(*fnRAM_code)();
//thump2 addresss /* Thumb 2 address */ pCodeStart = (unsigned char *)(((unsigned int)pCodeStart) & ~0x1); while (i < PROG_SIZE) { ProgRamSpace[i] = pCodeStart[i]; i++;
} (*fnRAM_code)(); fnRAM_code = (void(*)(void))(ProgRamSpace); (*fnRAM_code)(); }
But when I access the new address of the function I get the following error access violation at 0x100000018: no execute /read permision. Can anyone provide a solution for this issue Best regards, George
The scatter file is the following ; ************************************************************* ; *** Scatter-Loading Description File generated by uVision *** ; *************************************************************
LR_IROM1 0x00000000 0x00080000 { ; load region size_region ER_IROM1 0x00000000 0x00080000 { ; load address = execution address *.o (RESET, +First) *(InRoot$$Sections) .ANY (+RO) } RW_IRAM1 0x10000000 0x00008000 { ; RW data .ANY (+RW +ZI) } }
If reprogramming a flash, then it's often best to create a self-contained piece of assembler code to run in RAM to make really sure there aren't any hidden helper functions that gets referenced from flash.
But if the goal is to use RAM for additional speed, like critical ISR or evaluation code, then it works well to just make use of the scatter file.
Here I put a whole object file in RAM, but you can do so on a section or function basis also. http://www.keil.com/forum/24821/
Hello, Thanks for the sample. It is very useful George