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Cortex M4: Atomic and Cache

Hello all,

       Recently I came across this issue for the cortex M4 core.

       We are running a freertos application which loads and stores the value of a variable.

       For this we are using the atomic functions like atomic_load, atomic_store and atomic_compare_exchange_strong.

       Issue :

       *   The issue is when in the cacheable region, atomic_load and  atomic_store works fine.But any atomic read-modify-write operation

       (atomic_compare_exchange_strong, fetch_add, etc.) doesn't operate as expected.

       *  The  atomic_load and  atomic_store is able to load and store values in the cache region while atomic_compare_exchange_strong is 

       working only on memory not on cache.

       * Are there any restrictions for any atomic read-modify-write operations ?

       * Is there some configuration that needs to be done in order to for caching to work with atomics? It seems as if Load-link and Store-Conditionals functions are going around the cache to either DDR or OCRAM.

Thanks,
Shrikant